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NICE-01 (AP1867-PEG2-JQ1; AP-PEG2-JQ1) is a bifunctional compound that bind to proteins in separate cellular compartments that can induce nuclear import of cytosolic cargoes, using nuclear-localized bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) as a “carrier” for co-import and nuclear trapping of cytosolicproteins .
AUTAC4 is a mitochondria-targeting autophagy-targeting chimera (AUTAC). AUTAC4 downregulates cytosolicproteins and promotes targeted mitochondrial turnover via mitophagy .
YK5 is a potent and selective Hsp70 inhibitor. YK5 selectively and tightly binds to the cytosolic Hsp70s in cancer cells. YK5 has biological activity partly by interfering with the formation of active oncogenic Hsp70/Hsp90/client protein complexes .
Abl Cytosolic Substrate is a substrate for Abelson tyrosine kinase (Abl ). Abl Protein Tyrosine Kinase (AbI) is a truncated form of the v-AbI Protein Tyrosine Kinase, a partner in the Gag-Abl fusion protein of the Abelson murine leukemia virus .
TRAP1-IN-2 (compound 36) is a selective TRAP1 client protein degrader, while TRAP1-IN-2 is useless for Hsp90-cytosolic clients. TRAP1-IN-2 also inhibits OXPHOS, alters cellular metabolism towards glycolysis. TRAP1-IN-2 disrupts TRAP1 tetramer stability, and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential .
TSQ is a cytosolic zinc fluorescence probe that is membrane permeable and can be used for intracellular imaging of zinc proteins (λmax ~470 nm). TSQ can combine with Zn 2+ in the presence of Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ to produce blue fluorescence .
Biotin-myelin basic protein (94-102) is a peptide fragemt. Myelin basic protein is responsible for adhesion of the cytosolic surfaces of multilayered compact myelin, it plays an important role in the process of myelination of nerves in the nervous system. Myelin basic protein also acts as a membrane actin-binding protein, which might allow it to participate in transmission of extracellular signals to the cytoskeleton in oligodendrocytes and tight junctions in myelin .
cyt-PTPε Inhibitor-1 is a potent cytosolicprotein tyrosine phosphatase epsilon (cyt-PTPε) inhibitor, binds to the catalytic domain of cyt-PTPε, blocks c-Src activation (dephosphorylation of c-Src), and exhibits anti-osteoclastic activity .
N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (C10-HSL) is a N-acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone can inhibit primary root growth in Arabidopsis. N-decanoyl-L-homoserine lactone triggers a transient and immediate increase in the concentrations of cytosolic free Ca 2+ and reactive oxygen species (ROS), increases the activity of mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 (MPK6), and induces nitric oxide (NO) production in Arabidopsis roots .
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research .
Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate is a potent protein kinase C (PKC) isoform-selective agonist. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate induces selective translocation of nPKC-delta, -epsilon, and -theta and PKC-mu from the cytosolic fraction to the particulate fraction and induces morphologically typical apoptosis through de novo synthesis of macromolecules. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate increases the IFN-γ production and degranulation by NK cells, especially when NK cells are stimulated by NSCLC cells .
7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate (7-HCA) is a fluorogenic substrate of cytosolic phospholipase A2 (PLA2). 7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonate is also a fluorogenic substrate for monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). MAGL protein catalyzes the hydrolysis of 7-Hydroxycoumarinyl arachidonat to generate Arachidonic acid (AA) and the highly fluorescent 7-hydroxyl coumarin (7-HC; HY-N0573). Release of 7-HC can be measured using a fluorometer .
TSQ is a cytosolic zinc fluorescence probe that is membrane permeable and can be used for intracellular imaging of zinc proteins (λmax ~470 nm). TSQ can combine with Zn 2+ in the presence of Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ to produce blue fluorescence .
Abl Cytosolic Substrate is a substrate for Abelson tyrosine kinase (Abl ). Abl Protein Tyrosine Kinase (AbI) is a truncated form of the v-AbI Protein Tyrosine Kinase, a partner in the Gag-Abl fusion protein of the Abelson murine leukemia virus .
Biotin-myelin basic protein (94-102) is a peptide fragemt. Myelin basic protein is responsible for adhesion of the cytosolic surfaces of multilayered compact myelin, it plays an important role in the process of myelination of nerves in the nervous system. Myelin basic protein also acts as a membrane actin-binding protein, which might allow it to participate in transmission of extracellular signals to the cytoskeleton in oligodendrocytes and tight junctions in myelin .
Clervonafusp alfa (VAL-1221) is a fusion protein targeting both cytosolic and lysosomal glycogen. Clervonafusp alfa is comprised of the Fab portion of a cell-penetrating antibody and recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), the former utilizing the nucleoside transporter ENT-2 to gain access to the cytosol, and the latter enters lysosomes via mannose-6-phosphate receptors (M6PRs). Clervonafusp alfa can be used for late-onset Pompe disease research .
Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate is a potent protein kinase C (PKC) isoform-selective agonist. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate induces selective translocation of nPKC-delta, -epsilon, and -theta and PKC-mu from the cytosolic fraction to the particulate fraction and induces morphologically typical apoptosis through de novo synthesis of macromolecules. Ingenol 3,20-dibenzoate increases the IFN-γ production and degranulation by NK cells, especially when NK cells are stimulated by NSCLC cells .
ACAT2, Human (Trx-His) is the major ACAT enzyme in human hepatocytes. ACAT2, Human is an important regulator of susceptibility to the development of atherosclerosis.
ACAT2 Protein is essential in cholesterol biosynthesis. ACAT2 Protein, Human (His, Myc) is the recombinant human-derived ACAT2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of ACAT2 Protein, Human (His, Myc) is 397 a.a., with molecular weight of 48.8 kDa.
Cytosolic β-glucosidase/GBA3 is a multifunctional neutral cytosolic β-glucosidase that displays broad substrate specificity, suggesting a possible involvement in glycosylceramide catabolism. Although it exhibits significant glucosylceramidase activity in vitro, its in vivo relevance is unclear. Cytosolic beta-Glucosidase/GBA3 Protein, Human (GST) is the recombinant human-derived Cytosolic beta-Glucosidase/GBA3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-GST labeled tag. The total length of Cytosolic beta-Glucosidase/GBA3 Protein, Human (GST) is 162 a.a., with molecular weight of ~45.3 kDa.
The NT5C1A protein plays a key role in cellular nucleotide metabolism, catalyzing the hydrolysis of ribonucleotide and deoxyribonucleotide monophosphates and releasing inorganic phosphates and the corresponding nucleosides. Although AMP was identified as the primary substrate of NT5C1A, this versatile enzyme is also capable of hydrolyzing other nucleotides, such as dCMP and IMP. NT5C1A Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived NT5C1A protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of NT5C1A Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is 368 a.a., with molecular weight of ~43.0 kDa.
ACAT2 Protein is pivotal in cholesterol biosynthesis, intricately contributing to cellular lipid homeostasis regulation. Its involvement underscores its significance in modulating cholesterol levels, highlighting an essential function in cellular physiology. ACAT2 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived ACAT2 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-His labeled tag. The total length of ACAT2 Protein, Rat (His) is 397 a.a., with molecular weight of ~43.3 kDa.
The BCAT1 protein plays a key role in cellular processes as it catalyzes the initial reactions in the catabolism of the essential branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. This enzyme activity is essential for the breakdown of these amino acids, contributing to metabolic pathways necessary for energy production and nitrogen balance. BCAT1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived BCAT1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of BCAT1 Protein, Human is 385 a.a., .
MDH1 Protein, an enzyme, is involved in the citric acid cycle and the conversion of malate to oxaloacetate. Dysregulation of MDH1 Protein has been associated with metabolic disorders and cancer. Targeting MDH1 Protein may provide potential therapeutic interventions by modulating energy metabolism, inhibiting tumor growth, and potentially treating these conditions. MDH1 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived MDH1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of MDH1 Protein, Rat (His) is 331 a.a., with molecular weight of ~39 kDa.
CIAO1 protein is a key player in the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, interacting with CIAO2A or CIAO2B and MMS19 to affect different iron-sulfur protein assembly pathways. The CIAO1:CIAO2B:MMS19 assembly facilitates most cytoplasmic and nuclear Fe/S proteins, while the CIAO1:CIAO2A complex contributes to ACO1 maturation and IREB2 stabilization. CIAO1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived CIAO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of CIAO1 Protein, Human is 339 a.a., .
The BCAT1 protein plays a key role in cellular processes as it catalyzes the initial reactions in the catabolism of the essential branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. This enzyme activity is essential for the breakdown of these amino acids, contributing to metabolic pathways necessary for energy production and nitrogen balance. BCAT1 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived BCAT1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of BCAT1 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is 385 a.a., .
The thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein acts as a cell surface receptor in the FCGRT protein. This receptor promotes the transfer of passive humoral immunity from mother to newborn by selectively binding to monomeric immunoglobulin gamma in milk. Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of Thymidine kinase 1/TK1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 234 a.a., with molecular weight of ~29.58 kDa.
CIAO1 protein is a key player in the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex, interacting with CIAO2A or CIAO2B and MMS19 to affect different iron-sulfur protein assembly pathways. The CIAO1:CIAO2B:MMS19 assembly facilitates most cytoplasmic and nuclear Fe/S proteins, while the CIAO1:CIAO2A complex contributes to ACO1 maturation and IREB2 stabilization. CIAO1 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is the recombinant human-derived CIAO1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-Strep, N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CIAO1 Protein, Human (His, Strep) is 339 a.a., .
KEAP1 in the BCR E3 ubiquitin ligase complex complex regulates cellular responses to oxidative stress by ubiquitinating NFE2L2/NRF2. As an oxidative stress sensor, KEAP1 normally promotes NFE2L2/NRF2 degradation. KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9) is the recombinant human-derived KEAP1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with tag free. The total length of KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9) is 623 a.a., with molecular weight of ~64 kDa.
KEAP1 in the BCR E3 ubiquitin ligase complex complex regulates cellular responses to oxidative stress by ubiquitinating NFE2L2/NRF2. As an oxidative stress sensor, KEAP1 normally promotes NFE2L2/NRF2 degradation. KEAP1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived KEAP1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of KEAP1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is 624 a.a., with molecular weight of 71.7 kDa.
KEAP1 in the BCR E3 ubiquitin ligase complex complex regulates cellular responses to oxidative stress by ubiquitinating NFE2L2/NRF2. As an oxidative stress sensor, KEAP1 normally promotes NFE2L2/NRF2 degradation. KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived KEAP1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is 623 a.a., with molecular weight of ~109 kDa.
KEAP1 in the BCR E3 ubiquitin ligase complex complex regulates cellular responses to oxidative stress by ubiquitinating NFE2L2/NRF2. As an oxidative stress sensor, KEAP1 normally promotes NFE2L2/NRF2 degradation. KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived KEAP1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-Avi, N-GST labeled tag. The total length of KEAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST-Avi) is 623 a.a., with molecular weight of ~85 kDa.
Multiple studies have shown that the MDH1 protein plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism, catalyzing the reduction of aromatic α-keto acids in the presence of NADH. It plays an important role in the malate-aspartate shuttle and the tricarboxylic acid cycle, which is essential for supplying mitochondrial NADH for oxidative phosphorylation. MDH1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived MDH1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of MDH1 Protein, Human (His) is 333 a.a., with molecular weight of ~38 kDa.
The SLP-76 protein is critical in T cell antigen receptor-mediated signaling and participates in multiple molecular interactions. Its association with SLA coordinates T cell signaling, whereas its interaction with CBLB emphasizes regulatory effects. SLP-76 Protein, Human (His-T7) is the recombinant human-derived SLP-76 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-T7, C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SLP-76 Protein, Human (His-T7) is 533 a.a., with molecular weight of ~70.0 kDa.
NEU2 protein acts as an exo-α sialidase and selectively hydrolyzes terminal sialic acids in glycolipids, glycoproteins, and oligosaccharides. It shows specificity for α-(2->3)-sialylated GD1a and GT1B gangliosides, preferring α-(2->3) over α-(2->8)-sialylated GD1b. NEU2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived NEU2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of NEU2 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 380 a.a., with molecular weight of ~43.7 kDa.
CNDP2 Protein, an enzyme, plays a vital role in the metabolism of carnosine and homocarnosine. Dysregulation of CNDP2 Protein has been linked to diabetic nephropathy and neurodegenerative disorders. Targeting CNDP2 Protein may offer potential therapeutic strategies by regulating carnosine metabolism, improving renal function, and potentially treating these conditions. CNDP2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CNDP2 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of CNDP2 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 475 a.a., with molecular weight of 56-60 kDa.
The CNDP2 protein is a catalyst that coordinates the oxidative cleavage of heme at the α-methylene bridge carbon, releasing carbon monoxide (CO) and generating biliverdin IXalpha. This enzymatic process releases ferrous iron from the central heme iron chelate. CNDP2 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is the recombinant human-derived CNDP2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CNDP2 Protein, Human (sf9, His) is 475 a.a., with molecular weight of ~54.2 kDa.
NT5C3A/NT5C3 Protein, a nucleotidase, preferentially hydrolyzes cytidine monophosphate (CMP) and 7-methylguanosine monophosphate (m(7)GMP), emphasizing a potential role in cellular processes, with a preference for CMP. NT5C3A/NT5C3 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived NT5C3A/NT5C3 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free. The total length of NT5C3A/NT5C3 Protein, Human is 286 a.a., with molecular weight of ~32 kDa.
LCP1 Protein, an actin-binding regulator, plays a crucial role in T-cell activation, responding to costimulation signals through TCR/CD3 and CD2 or CD28. It modulates the cell surface expression of IL2RA/CD25 and CD69 and interacts with AIF1 and actin. LCP1's involvement in immune responses and T-cell activation underscores its significance in cellular processes. LCP1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is the recombinant human-derived LCP1 protein, expressed by P. pastoris, with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of LCP1 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) is 626 a.a., with molecular weight of ~85 kDa.
The NEU2 protein plays a key role in cellular processes by catalyzing the removal of sialic acid (N-acetylneuraminic acid) moieties from glycoproteins, oligosaccharides, and gangliosides. Through its enzymatic activity, NEU2 contributes to the controlled modification of cell surface glycoconjugates, affecting various cellular functions including cell adhesion, signaling, and immune responses. NEU2 Protein, Cricetulus griseus (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is the recombinant NEU2 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-10*His, C-Myc labeled tag. The total length of NEU2 Protein, Cricetulus griseus (Baculovirus, His-Myc) is 379 a.a., with molecular weight of ~45.8 kDa.
LMW-PTP/ACP1, a phosphatase, acts on tyrosine phosphorylated proteins, low-molecular-weight aryl phosphates, and natural and synthetic acyl phosphates. Notably, there are substrate specificity differences between isoform 1 and isoform 2, with isoform 2 lacking phosphatase activity. LMW-PTP/ACP1 Protein, Human (C-His) is the recombinant human-derived LMW-PTP/ACP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of LMW-PTP/ACP1 Protein, Human (C-His) is 157 a.a., with molecular weight of ~18.0 kDa.
The IDH1 protein catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to generate 2-oxoglutarate, which is utilized by enzymes such as phytoacyl-CoA dioxygenase. IDH1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Solution) is the recombinant human-derived IDH1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of IDH1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His, Solution) is 414 a.a., with molecular weight of ~48 kDa.
The IDH1 protein catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to generate 2-oxoglutarate, which is utilized by enzymes such as phytoacyl-CoA dioxygenase. IDH1 Protein, Human (HEK293, C-His) is the recombinant human-derived IDH1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of IDH1 Protein, Human (HEK293, C-His) is 414 a.a., with molecular weight of ~48 kDa.
The HSP90AA1 protein is an important molecular chaperone that coordinates the maturation and regulation of specific target proteins critical for cell cycle control and signal transduction. Its ATPase activity drives a functional cycle that induces conformational changes in client proteins for activation. HSP90AA1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived HSP90AA1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of HSP90AA1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is 224 a.a., with molecular weight of ~43 kDa.
The SULT2B1 protein uses PAPS to catalyze sulfate conjugation, mainly sulfating cholesterol, and shows significant activity on steroids such as pregnenolone and DHEA. It plays a crucial role in epidermal cholesterol metabolism, regulating epidermal proliferation and differentiation. SULT2B1 Protein, Human (311a.a, His) is the recombinant human-derived SULT2B1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SULT2B1 Protein, Human (311a.a, His) is 311 a.a., with molecular weight of ~35.0 kDa.
Sulfotransferase 1B1 (SULT1B1) is a sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of dopamine, small phenols such as 1-naphthol and p-nitrophenol, thyroid hormones and many xenobiotic compounds. SULT1B1 may play a role in gut microbiota-host metabolic interaction. SULT1B1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived SULT1B1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag. The total length of SULT1B1 Protein, Human (His) is 296 a.a., with molecular weight of 28-35 kDa.
Aminopeptidase P1 Protein, a metalloaminopeptidase, crucially catalyzes the removal of penultimate prolyl residues from peptide N-termini, including substrates like Arg-Pro-Pro. This activity significantly contributes to specific peptide degradation, exemplified in bradykinin processing. Aminopeptidase P1's selective prolyl cleavage underscores its importance in modulating peptide structures and functions within biological systems. Aminopeptidase P1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived Aminopeptidase P1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag. The total length of Aminopeptidase P1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is 622 a.a., with molecular weight of ~85.8 kDa.
PKM2 Antibody is a non-conjugated and Rabbit origined polyclonal antibody about 58 kDa, targeting to PKM2. It can be used for WB assays with tag free, in the background of Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey.
